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WOSM describes Scouting as “a voluntary nonpolitical educational movement for young people open to all without distinction of origin, or, in accordance with the purpose, principles and method conceived by the Founder” It is the goal of Scouting “to contribute to the development of young people in achieving their full physical, intellectual, social and spiritual potentials as individuals, as responsible citizens and as members of their local, national and international communities.” The principles of Scouting describe a code of behavior for all members, and characterize the movement. Main article: The Scout method is the principal method by which the Scouting organizations, boy and girl, operate their units.

The badge’s logo was similar to the that Scouting later adopted as its international symbol. Each member received a badge that illustrated a combined point and. The Cadet Corps performed well, helping in the defense of the town (1899–1900), and were one of the many factors that inspired Baden-Powell to form the Scouting movement. The was a group of youths that supported the troops by carrying messages, which freed the men for military duties and kept the boys occupied during the long siege. Three years later, in during the, Baden-Powell was besieged in the small town of by a much larger Boer army (the ). It was also during this time in the Matobo Hills that Baden-Powell first started to wear his signature like the one worn by Burnham, and it was here that Baden-Powell acquired his Kudu horn, the Ndebele war instrument he later used every morning at Brownsea Island to wake the first Boy Scouts and to call them together in training courses.

Both men recognised that wars in were changing markedly and the needed to adapt so during their joint scouting missions, Baden-Powell and Burnham discussed the concept of a broad training programme in woodcraft for young men, rich in, and self-reliance.

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